高级检索

基于变频超声波的输电杆塔驱鸟装置设计

Design of a Bird Repellent Device for Transmission Towers Based on Frequency-variable Ultrasound

  • 摘要: 针对新疆“西电东送”输电走廊的鸟害问题,本文设计了一种基于变频超声波技术的智能驱鸟装置。该装置采用多普勒雷达精准识别鸟类活动,以STM32微控制器为核心构建智能决策系统,产生周期性变化的超声波信号实现生态友好型驱离,同时创新性地采用电流互感器取能供电方案,以解决偏远杆塔的长期供能难题。该研究为解决传统驱鸟装置易产生适应性、环境可靠性差等瓶颈问题提供了一种新思路,为高压输电线路的安全运行提供了新路线。

     

    Abstract: Aiming at the bird-related hazards along the "West-East Power Transmission" corridor in Xinjiang, this paper designs an intelligent bird repellent device based on frequency-variable ultrasonic technology. The system utilizes Doppler radar for accurate detection of bird activities, with an STM32 microcontroller serving as the core to build an intelligent decision-making system. It generates periodically varying ultrasonic signals to achieve eco-friendly repelling, while innovatively adopting a current transformer (CT) based power supply scheme to address the long-term energy supply challenges for remote transmission towers. This research provides a novel approach to overcoming the limitations of traditional bird repellent devices, such as habituation effects and poor environmental reliability, offering a new pathway for ensuring the safe operation of high-voltage transmission lines.

     

/

返回文章
返回