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风电场有功振荡分析与抑制措施

Analysis of Active Power Oscillation in Wind Power Station and Measures for Suppression

  • 摘要: 针对新能源风电场进行通讯层面分析,剖析控制链路中典型环节的耗时,指出AGC控制周期与风机群实时有功数据上送周期不匹配导致控制过程关键数据存在时滞性,进而可能会引起电站并网点有功低频振荡。针对此类因为数据时滞带来的有功控制盲目调节问题,本文从关键数据校核、控制策略优化、控制指令出口这三方面切入,提出多源数据安全防误机制、有功等裕度控制优化及控制指令出口安全校核三个抑制措施,并通过原场景代入仿真和实际运行验证了措施的有效性。

     

    Abstract: A communication-level analysis was conducted on the new energy wind farm. The time consumption of typical links in the control chain was analyzed, and it was pointed out that the mismatch between the AGC control cycle and the real-time active power data upload cycle of the wind turbine group led to the presence of time lags in the key data of the control process, which might cause low-frequency oscillation of the active power at the grid connection point of the power station. For this problem of blind regulation of active power control due to data lags, this paper starts from three aspects: key data verification, control strategy optimization, and control instruction export, and proposes three suppression measures: multi-source data security anti-error mechanism, active power margin control optimization, and control instruction export security verification. The feasibility of these measures was verified through simulation with the original scenario substitution and actual operation..

     

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