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基于PLC的输电线路巡检机器人越障自动化控制研究

Research on Obstacle Crossing Automation Control of Transmission Line Inspection Robot Based on PLC

  • 摘要: 由于传统方法在输电线路巡检机器人越障自动化控制中应用存在质心高度较高、稳定性系数较低的问题。因此,提出基于PLC的输电线路巡检机器人越障自动化控制研究。结合超声波传感器和摄像头采集的机器人路况信息,识别障碍,通过建立巡检机器人越障动力学模型,描述机器人运动状态,利用PLC对机器人越障姿态控制,实现基于PLC的输电线路巡检机器人越障自动化控制。实验结果表明,设计方法应用下机器人质心高度不超过5mm,稳定性系数在0.85以上,可以实现对巡检机器人越障精准控制。

     

    Abstract: Due to the problems of high centroid height and low stability coefficient in the application of traditional methods in the obstacle crossing automation control of transmission line inspection robots. Therefore, a research on obstacle crossing automation control of transmission line inspection robot based on PLC is proposed. By combining the road condition information collected by ultrasonic sensors and cameras, obstacles are identified. By establishing a dynamic model for the obstacle crossing of the inspection robot, the robot's motion state is described. Using PLC to control the robot's obstacle crossing posture, PLC based automatic control of the transmission line inspection robot obstacle crossing is achieved. The experimental results show that under the application of the design method, the center of mass height of the robot does not exceed 5mm, and the stability coefficient is above 0.85, which can achieve precise control of the inspection robot crossing obstacles.

     

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