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某港口供配电系统高次谐波异常问题分析与治理措施

Analysis and Mitigation Measures of Abnormal Higher-Order Harmonics in a Port Power Supply and Distribution System

  • 摘要: 针对某港口供配电系统存在高次谐波电压异常问题,通过对某港口供配电系统谐波测试数据定制分析,发现港口装卸设备(桥吊)运行产生的高次谐波电流存在谐振放大,并从理论上分析了高次谐波的谐振放大机理及影响因素,结合港口实际配电系统参数进行了仿真验证,最后提出一种基于配电网阻抗重构技术治理措施,能有效治理港口供配电系统高次谐波谐振放大问题。

     

    Abstract: SIn response to the abnormal higher-order harmonic voltage issues in the power supply and distribution system of a port, on-site harmonic testing and customized data analysis were conducted. It was identified that the higher-order harmonic currents generated by the operation of port handling equipment (quay cranes) underwent resonant amplification. The mechanism and influencing factors of this higher-order harmonic resonant amplification were theoretically analyzed. Modeling and simulation based on actual distribution system parameters were performed for validation, confirming the existence of a parallel resonance problem with harmonic currents under current conditions. Finally, a mitigation measure based on distribution network impedance reconstruction technology was proposed, which can effectively address the resonant amplification of higher-order harmonics in the port"s power supply and distribution system.

     

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