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基于一模电流时序匹配的风储系统送出线路纵联保护方法

Pilot Protection for Wind-Storage Transmission Lines by Temporal Matching of One-Mode CurrentsCHEN Xiaoqian¹, GAO Yuyuan²
(1. Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan 030000, China;
2. Shanxi Vocational College of Engineering, Taiyuan 030000, China)

  • 摘要: 针对风储联合系统低电压穿越控制导致的故障电流限幅、频率偏移及相角不确定问题,本文提出基于一模电流时序匹配的纵联保护方法。将线路双端三相电流变换为一模电流序列,利用欧氏距离容差匹配有序采样点计算最长公共子序列,最终由归一化匹配相似度判别区内外故障。PSCAD/EMTDC仿真表明,本文所提方法在过渡电阻变化、20 dB噪声、15%样本缺失和风储容量变化等工况中均能够正确动作,具有良好的性能。

     

    Abstract: To address the issues of fault current limitation, frequency deviation, and phase angle uncertainty caused by low-voltage ride-through control in wind-storage integrated systems, this paper proposes a longitudinal protection method based on time-matched current waveform comparison. Convert the three-phase currents at both ends of the line into a single-mode current sequence, calculate the longest common subsequence by matching ordered sampling points using Euclidean distance tolerance, and finally determine internal and external faults based on normalized matching similarity. PSCAD/EMTDC simulations show that the proposed method operates correctly under various conditions, including varying transition resistance, 20 dB noise, 15% sample loss, and changes in wind-storage capacity, demonstrating excellent performance.

     

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