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换流站测量装置在线监测系统的设计与工程应用

DesignSandSengineeringSapplicationSofSon-lineSmonitoringSsystemSforSmeasuringSdeviceSinSconverterSstation

  • 摘要: 【目的】目前直流换流站的电子式电流互感器、电子式电压互感器及纯光学电流互感器大多依赖传统技术手段进行运行维护,无法对其运行状态进行实时有效监测,运行人员在运行后台只能观测各测量装置所在测点的实际测量值,而与测量装置本身状态好坏相关的信息,运行人员无法感知,容易造成测量装置可能长期处于不健康运行状态直至损坏才被运行人员发现,不能及时消缺,酿成直流停运事故,因此迫切需要采用相应技术手段解决测量装置无法进行实时有效监测的问题。【方法】本文提出一种测量装置在线监测及智能预警系统,通过对监测数据进行分类梳理,研究和开发出相应数据采集处理装置、电压互感器在线监测装置、数据服务器和相应监测软件,构建出一套适用于直流换流站的测量装置在线监测软硬件系统。【结果】工程实际应用表明,该系统可实现对测量装置本体及二次采集、传输回路实时运行数据进行采集、存储、分析和显示,实现换流站测量系统设备图形化的实时状态巡检,并可提供各状态参数的变化趋势。基于设备运行状态参数的趋势分析,在线监测诊断软件系统可对设备状态实施评估、趋势预警,为设备检修提供决策支撑。基于故障诊断技术,实现设备状态关键因素挖掘和关联性分析,故障发生后自动生成诊断结论和处置方法,可提前做好设备消缺,保证测量装置长期健康运行。【结论】该系统可显著提高直流换流站的关键设备智能化运维水平,减少直流停电事故。

     

    Abstract: 【Objective】 At present, the electronic current transformer, electronic voltage transformer and pure optical current transformer in DC converter station mostly rely on traditional technical means for operation and maintenance, and their operating status cannot be effectively monitored in real time. Operators can only observe the actual measured value of the measuring point , but cannot know whether the information related to the status of the measuring device itself is good or bad. The measurement device may be in an unhealthy operation state for a long time until it is damaged, which is easily found by the operator and cannot be eliminated in time, resulting in DC outage accidents. Therefore, it is urgent to adopt corresponding technical means to solve the problem that the measurement device cannot be real-time and effective monitored.【Method】 An online monitoring and intelligent early warning system for measuring device is proposed in this paper. By sorting out the monitoring data, the corresponding data acquisition and processing device, voltage transformer online monitoring device, data server and corresponding monitoring software are researched and developed, and a set of online monitoring software and hardware system for measuring devices in DC converter station is constructed. 【Result】 The practical application shows that it can collect, store, analyze and display the real-time operating data of measuring device , realize the graphical real-time status inspection of measuring system equipment of converter station, and provide the change trend of each state parameter. Based on the trend analysis of equipment operating status parameters, the online monitoring and diagnosis software system can evaluate the equipment status and warn the trend, and provide decision support for equipment maintenance. Based on the fault diagnosis technology, the key factors of equipment state mining and correlation analysis are realized, and the diagnosis conclusion and disposal method are automatically generated after the fault occurs, which can eliminate the equipment in advance and ensure the long-term healthy operation of the measuring device.【Conclusion】 The system can significantly improve the level of intelligent operation and maintenance of key equipment in DC converter station, and reduce DC power failure accidents.

     

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