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大数据处理赋能下检修申请自动巡检工具的功能实现与优化

Implementation and Optimization of Automatic Inspection Tool for Maintenance Applications Empowered by Big Data Processing

  • 摘要: 针对电网检修申请中传统人工巡检存在的低效率和高误判率问题,本文设计并实现了一套基于大数据处理与人工智能的自动巡检工具。该工具利用Spark平台处理海量检修数据,构建了基于CNN的图形(单线图)比对模型和基于RNN的文本(检修申请)合规性审查模型。同时,融合机器学习算法构建了智能风险预警模型。经在本地电网2024年度15万条检修申请数据测试验证,该工具将平均巡检时间从人工30分钟缩短至45秒;文本与图形的综合巡检准确率达到98.7%,高于人工巡检约8.2个百分点;高风险(I级)申请的漏报率降至0.1%以下。该工具已成功替代了本地传统人工巡检方式,显著提升了电网运维的效率和安全性,验证了大数据与AI技术在电力运维智能化转型的有效性。

     

    Abstract: In response to the low efficiency and high misjudgment rate of traditional manual inspection in power grid maintenance applications, this paper designs and implements an automatic inspection tool based on big data processing and artificial intelligence. This tool utilizes the Spark platform to process massive maintenance data and constructs a CNN based graph (single line graph) comparison model and an RNN based text (maintenance application) compliance review model. Meanwhile, an intelligent risk warning model was constructed by integrating machine learning algorithms. After testing and verifying 150000 maintenance application data in the local power grid in 2024, the tool has reduced the average inspection time from 30 minutes manually to 45 seconds; The comprehensive inspection accuracy of text and graphics reached 98.7%, which is about 8.2 percentage points higher than manual inspection; The underreporting rate for high-risk (Level I) applications has been reduced to below 0.1%. This tool has successfully replaced local traditional manual inspection methods, significantly improving the efficiency and safety of power grid operation and maintenance, and verifying the effectiveness of big data and AI technology in the intelligent transformation of power operation and maintenance.

     

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