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针对特高频信号工频特征的局部放电信息监测方法研究

Research on Partial Discharge Information Monitoring Method based on UHF Signal Power Frequency Characteristics

  • 摘要: 针对特高频信号的工频特征,研究了高压开关柜的局部放电信息监测方法。分析不同放电模式的原理,搭建监测系统获得局部放电的各种表征参数,利用深度学习的算法模型对不同谱图的局部放电信息进行分类,实验结果证明,不同神经网络模型的识别平均准确率各不相同。不结合SVM分类算法的情况下Resnet50模型的识别准确率高达96.8%,而结合SVM分类算法后VGGl6模型的识别准确率达到97.8%。利用监测系统获得各类放电数据,绘制局部放电的PRPD、Δu和Δt等谱图,利用多信息融合的方式,对于不同谱图赋予不同的权重,实验结果证明,融合后的算法模型在各类局部放电信息的分类准确率达到99.1%,远远高于单一谱图的识别效果,为相关问题的监测提供一个解决思路。

     

    Abstract: According to the power frequency characteristics of UHF signal, the partial discharge information monitoring method of high voltage switchgear is studied. Analyze the principle of different discharge modes, build a monitoring system to obtain various characterization parameters of partial discharge, and use the deep learning algorithm model to classify the partial discharge information of different spectra. The experimental results show that the average accuracy of different neural network models is different. The recognition accuracy of resnet50 model without SVM classification algorithm is as high as 96.8%, while the recognition accuracy of vggl6 model with SVM classification algorithm is 97.8%. Use the monitoring system to obtain various discharge data, and plot the prpd ΔU and ΔT isogram, using the method of multi information fusion, gives different weights to different spectra. The experimental results show that the classification accuracy of the fused algorithm model in all kinds of partial discharge information reaches 99.35%, which is far higher than the recognition effect of a single spectrum, providing a solution for the monitoring of related problems.

     

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