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基于改进型A*算法的输电网检修停电范围最小化调度系统设计

Design of a scheduling system for minimizing the scope of power outages during transmission network maintenance based on an improved A * algorithm

  • 摘要: 为了实现输电网检修过程中停电范围的最小化,提高供电可靠性与检修调度效率,本文以某35kV变电站及其配电网络为研究对象,提出了一种基于改进型A*算法的智能调度系统设计方案。通过引入动态启发函数、拓扑结构约束及多阶段优化机制,构建了综合考虑设备紧急程度与负荷重要性的启发式搜索模型。系统在实际场景中部署后,有效降低了平均停电范围指数至2.17%,SAIFI和SAIDI指标也显著优于目标值,任务完成率和客户满意度明显提升。

     

    Abstract: In order to minimize the range of power outages during transmission network maintenance, improve power supply reliability and maintenance scheduling efficiency, this paper takes a 35kV substation and its distribution network as the research object, and proposes an intelligent scheduling system design scheme based on an improved A * algorithm. A heuristic search model that comprehensively considers equipment urgency and load importance was constructed by introducing dynamic heuristic functions, topological structure constraints, and multi-stage optimization mechanisms. After deployment in practical scenarios, the system effectively reduced the average power outage range index to 2.17%, and the SAIFI and SAIDI indicators were significantly better than the target values. The task completion rate and customer satisfaction were significantly improved.

     

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