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反渗透海水淡化系统自动控制策略研究与应用

Study on the automatic control strategy of RO seawater desalination system

  • 摘要: 设计了反渗透海水淡化系统的多目标协调控制策略。在具体控制方式上,将整套系统划分为超滤保安单元、超滤单元及反渗透单元。每个单元由启动模式、停机模式、反洗保养模式、化学清洗保养模式等几种运行模式组成。各单元运行模式相对独立,同一单元运行模式能够根据相关运行参数进行自适应切换,整套系统的启停过程基于单一变量进行控制。实现了整套系统全程自主启停、单元内各运行模式自主切换的控制策略。进而最大程度减少运行成本,最大限度规避人为操作风险,有效提升系统运行的稳定性,延长设备使用寿命,有效提升系统运行经济性。

     

    Abstract: A multi-objective coordinated control strategy for reverse osmosis seawater desalination system is designed. In terms of specific control mode, The whole system is divided into ultrafiltration security unit, ultrafiltration unit and reverse osmosis unit.Each unit consists of several operation modes, such as start mode, stop mode, reverse washing and maintenance mode, and chemical cleaning and maintenance mode.The operation mode of each unit is relatively independent, and the operation mode in the unit can be switched adaptively according to the relevant operating parameters. The start and stop process of the whole system is controlled based on a single variable.The control strategy of the whole system with the whole autonomous start and stop and the autonomous switching of each operation mode in the unit is realized.Then, it can reduce the operation cost, maximize the avoidance of human operation risks, remarkably improve the stability of the system operation, extend the service life of the equipment, and effectively improve the operation economy of the system.

     

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