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应急发电车并网作业的带电工具装备研究

Research on Live-Line Tool Equipment for Emergency Generator Vehicle Grid-Connection Operations

  • 摘要: 随着现代电力系统对供电可靠性要求的不断提高,应急发电车已成为配电网应急保供电体系中的关键移动电源。围绕应急发电车并网作业过程中使用的带电连接工具展开研究,以浦东供电公司中压、低压应急发电车的实际应用场景为基础,系统分析了并网连接工具在快速性、安全性、可靠性等方面的技术要求,深入研究快拆引流线夹、接地环型并网工具、低压快速插头及汇流夹钳等专用工具的结构特点、操作方法与性能优势。现场应用结果表明,采用专用连接工具可使中压发电车并网时间缩短50%以上,低压发电车并网时间控制在10 min以内,显著提升了应急保电作业的效率和安全性,为供电可靠性的提升提供了有力的技术支撑。

     

    Abstract: With the increasing demand for power supply reliability in modern power systems, emergency generator vehicles have become critical mobile power sources in distribution network emergency support systems. This paper focuses on the live-line connection tools used during the integration of emergency generator vehicles into the grid. Based on the practical application scenarios of medium-voltage (10 kV) and low-voltage (0.4 kV) emergency generator vehicles in Pudong power supply company, this study systematically analyzes the technical requirements for connection tools in terms of rapidity, safety, and reliability. It further examines the structural characteristics, operational methodologies, and performance advantages of specialized tools, including quick-disconnect tap clamps, grounding ring-type grid-connection tools, low-voltage quick-connect plugs, and busbar clamp connectors. Field application results demonstrate that the implementation of these specialized connection tools can reduce the grid-connection time for medium-voltage generator vehicles by over 50% and for low-voltage generator vehicles to within 10 min, significantly enhancing the efficiency and safety of emergency power supply operations and providing substantial technical support for improving power supply reliability.

     

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