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基于SOC分区的飞轮储能功率协同控制策略

Flywheel Energy Storage Power Coordination Control Strategy Based on SOC Partitioning

  • 摘要: 在电力系统高比例新能源接入背景下,火电机组因调节速度受限,难以单独满足电网二次调频对快速性与精确性的要求。飞轮储能凭借高功率密度和快速响应特性,成为提升火电机组调频性能的重要手段。将山西某电厂飞轮储能阵列分为2组,提出一种基于SOC分区与双组功率分配的飞轮储能协同控制策略。该策略通过SOC区间划分实现飞轮功率的分段调节,并结合优先级判定与剩余功率分配机制,有效协调2组飞轮的运行。最后,基于MATLAB/Simulink的仿真验证了所提策略的可靠性与运行适应性。

     

    Abstract: Against the backdrop of high penetration of renewable energy in power systems, thermal power units struggle to independently meet the rapid response and precision requirements of grid secondary frequency regulation due to their limited regulation speed. Flywheel energy storage, with its high power density and rapid response characteristics, has become a key means of enhancing the frequency regulation performance of thermal power units. This paper divides the flywheel energy storage array at a Shanxi power plant into two groups and proposes a coordinated control strategy based on SOC partitioning and dual-group power allocation. By segmenting the flywheel power through SOC interval division, this strategy effectively coordinates the operation of both flywheel groups through priority determination and residual power allocation mechanisms. Finally, simulation based on MATLAB/Simulink validated the reliability and operational adaptability of the proposed strategy.

     

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