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基于机器视觉的电源空开跳闸状态自动监测方法

An Automatic Monitoring Method for Power Circuit Breaker Tripping Status Based on Machine Vision

  • 摘要: 针对电力系统中电源空开跳闸状态监测常依赖人工巡检,存在效率低下且监测结果的精度与全面性难以保证的问题,提出基于机器视觉的电源空开跳闸状态自动监测方法。首先,利用视觉传感器采集电源空开跳闸状态的监测图像后,对图像进行灰度化与高斯滤波去噪处理。然后,基于机器学习技术构建SVM模型,输入预处理后的视觉监测图像进行分类识别,得到并输出电源空开跳闸状态的自动监测结果。实验结果表明,应用该方法后,电源空开跳闸状态自动监测结果的误检率仅0.49%且漏检率仅0.63%,说明该方法可以为电力系统的稳定运行提供可靠的技术支持。

     

    Abstract: In the power system, the monitoring of the tripping status of power supply circuit breakers often relies on manual inspection, which is inefficient and the accuracy and comprehensiveness of the monitoring results are difficult to guarantee. Therefore, this study proposes an automatic monitoring method for the tripping status of power circuit breakers based on machine vision. After collecting the monitoring images of the tripping state of the power circuit breaker using a visual sensor, the images are subjected to grayscale conversion and Gaussian filtering denoising processing. Then, based on machine learning technology, an SVM model is constructed. The preprocessed visual monitoring images are input for classification and recognition, and the automatic monitoring results of the power circuit breaker tripping state are obtained and output. The experimental results show that after applying this method, the false detection rate of the automatic monitoring results of the power supply circuit breaker tripping state is only 0.49% and the missed detection rate is only 0.63%, indicating that this method can provide reliable technical support for the stable operation of the power system.

     

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