油田井场多能互补系统多维度综合评估方法
Multi-Dimensional Comprehensive Evaluation Method for the Multi-Energy Complementary System in Oilfield Well Sites
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摘要: 为应对油田能源系统绿色低碳转型需求,提出一种针对井场多能互补系统的综合评估方法。构建经济效益、能源利用、清洁低碳水平和系统可靠性4个维度的评估指标体系,并采用AHP-CRITIC组合赋权策略,结合专家判断与数据特征,提升权重科学性。最终,使用VIKOR多准则决策方法对不同设备配置方案进行排序与优选。通过对3组典型设备配置方案进行仿真分析,结果表明,该方法能有效识别最优配置方案,为油田井场多能互补系统的规划设计提供科学决策依据。Abstract: To address the demand for the green and low-carbon transformation of oilfield energy systems, a comprehensive evaluation method for multi-energy complementary systems at well sites is proposed. An evaluation index system is constructed based on four dimensions: economic benefit, energy utilization, clean and low-carbon level, and system reliability. The AHP-CRITIC combined weighting strategy is employed, integrating expert judgment and data characteristics to enhance the scientific nature of the weight assignments. Finally, the VIKOR multi-criteria decision-making method is applied to rank and optimize different equipment configuration schemes. Simulation analysis of three typical equipment configurations shows that this method can effectively identify the optimal configuration scheme, providing a scientific decision-making basis for the planning and design of multi-energy complementary systems at oilfield well sites.
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