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考虑氢气制-储-输-用的电氢联合规划方法

A Joint Planning Method for Electricity and Hydrogen Considering Hydrogen Production, Storage, Transportation and Utilization

  • 摘要: 为实现电-氢供应链在全生命周期内的经济性最优,提出一种覆盖电网制氢-管束车输氢-储氢罐储氢-终端用氢全链路的电氢联合规划方法。以投资成本最小为核心目标,构建多变量优化模型,实现两大关键决策支持:一是优化电网制氢节点选址;二是配置电解槽和储罐的最优容量。通过整合电网约束与氢气供应约束,模型能够量化各环节耦合并实现电氢系统运行成本最优。

     

    Abstract: To achieve optimal economic performance of the electricity-hydrogen supply chain throughout its life cycle, this paper proposes a joint electricity-hydrogen planning method covering the entire chain: Grid-based hydrogen production, tube trailer transportation, tank storage, and end-use. Focusing on minimizing investment costs, it builds a multi-variable optimization model to support two key decisions. First, optimizing the site selection of grid-connected hydrogen production nodes. Second, determining the optimal capacity configuration of electrolyzers and storage tanks. By integrating power grid constraints and hydrogen supply constraints, the model quantifies the coupling between various links and achieves optimal operating costs for the electricity-hydrogen system.

     

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