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新能源并网系统在故障切除后的暂态同步稳定性分析

Transient Synchronization Stability Analysis of Grid-connected Renewable Energy System During Post-fault Stage

  • 摘要: 在大量电力电子设备集中接入电力系统中的情况下,新能源并网系统的暂态同步稳定问题日益凸显。然而,关于故障切除后有功功率恢复速率对新能源并网系统暂态同步稳定性影响的研究相对较少。基于此,定义了等效功角,并推导了故障切除后新能源并网系统的等效转子摇摆方程;进而基于等效等面积准则,分析了不同有功功率恢复速率下系统的暂态同步稳定变化特征。理论分析结果表明,降低有功功率恢复速率可改善功率不平衡问题,减少加速能量,显著提高故障切除后新能源并网系统的暂态同步稳定性。最后,通过仿真结果验证了理论分析的正确性。

     

    Abstract: In the context of a high proportion of power electronic equipment being integrated into the power system, the transient synchronization stability problem of grid connected renewable energy system is becoming increasingly prominent. However, there is little research on the impact of active power restored rate in the post-fault stage on the transient synchronization stability of grid-connected renewable energy system. This paper defines the equivalent power angle and derives the equivalent rotor swing equation in this stage; Based on the equivalent equal area criterion, analyze the transient synchronous stability characteristics of the system under different power restored rates. Theoretical analysis shows that reducing the active power restored rate can avoid power imbalance, reduce acceleration area, and significantly improve the transient synchronization stability of renewable energy system during the post-fault stage. Simulation results verified the validity of the analysis.

     

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