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基于数据驱动技术的配电网源网储协同规划方法

Data-Driven Collaborative Planning Method for Source-Grid-Storage in Distribution Networks

  • 摘要: 随着分布式新能源大规模接入,配电网运行不确定性与复杂性显著增强,导致传统规划方法难以满足高灵活性与高可靠性需求。针对上述问题,提出一种基于数据驱动技术的配电网源网储协同规划方法,构建包含预测修正、储能柔性调节与电压风险指数的协同模型,并在此基础上建立多目标优化与自适应场景权重分配机制,实现源网储在多场景、多时间尺度下的经济性与安全性协同优化。最后通过改进IEEE33节点系统进行仿真验证,结果表明所提方法能有效降低运行成本、减少网损、改善电压稳定性并提升新能源消纳率。

     

    Abstract: With the large-scale integration of distributed renewable energy, the uncertainty and complexity of distribution network operation have significantly increased, making traditional planning approaches inadequate to meet the demands for high flexibility and reliability. To address this issue, this paper proposes a data-driven collaborative planning method for source-grid-storage in distribution networks. A coordinated model incorporating forecasting correction, flexible energy storage regulation, and a voltage risk index is constructed, upon which a multi-objective optimization framework and adaptive scenario weighting mechanism are established to achieve coordinated optimization of economy and security across multiple scenarios and time scales. Finally, simulation studies based on the improved IEEE 33-bus system validate the effectiveness of the proposed method, demonstrating its capability to reduce operational costs, minimize network losses, enhance voltage stability, and improve renewable energy accommodation.

     

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