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带蓄电池储能的STATCOM控制策略

Research on Control Strategies for STATCOM with Battery Energy Storage System

  • 摘要: 针对传统STATCOM仅能调节无功功率问题,引入蓄电池储能系统,构建STATCOM/BESS混合补偿装置。该装置具备同时独立调节有功功率和无功功率的能力,实现电网四象限补偿功能,且直流侧电压基本维持稳定,无需额外控制回路。探讨了该装置的运行机理,建立了对应的数学模型。控制策略上,采用同步旋转d-q坐标系下的电流解耦方法实现功率的独立控制,并给出了PI控制器参数的设定准则。仿真验证,该混合结构及其控制策略具有优越的动稳态性能。

     

    Abstract: This study proposes a hybrid STATCOM/BESS system integrating battery storage to overcome conventional STATCOMs' reactive power limitation. The topology enables simultaneous active/reactive power regulation for four-quadrant compensation while maintaining inherently stable DC-link voltage without auxiliary controls. Operational principles are modeled mathematically, with d-q current decoupling and PI tuning criteria ensuring power independence. Simulations validate superior dynamic and steady-state performance.

     

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