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双馈风电变流器直流母线电容纹波抑制方法研究

Research on the Ripple Suppression Method for DC Bus Capacitors in Double-Fed Wind Power Converters

  • 摘要: 双馈风电变流器直流母线电容纹波威胁系统安全运行,通过机理剖析确立功率脉动与纹波电流的耦合关系,揭示了二倍转差频率分量主导纹波特性的规律,基于此设计模型预测控制与谐振控制级联的协同抑制架构。实验表明该方案突破传统物理局限,纹波抑制率超96%,动态响应速度提升60%,且附加损耗低于1%,为高可靠性风电系统提供核心技术支持。

     

    Abstract: The ripple of the DC bus capacitor in double-fed wind power converters poses a threat to the safe operation of the system. This study establishes the coupling relationship between power pulsation and ripple current through mechanism analysis, revealing that the second slip frequency component dominates the ripple characteristics. Based on this, a collaborative suppression architecture combining model predictive control and resonant control is designed. Experiments show that this approach overcomes traditional physical limitations, achieving a ripple suppression rate exceeding 96%, a dynamic response speed improvement of 60%, and additional losses below 1%. This provides core technical support for highly reliable wind power systems.

     

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