Abstract: Obtaining noise characteristic data in the complex acoustic environment of a converter station is the key to solving the noise issues of converter stations. For different types of sound sources and acoustic fields, different testing, analysis, and prediction methods should be employed. Moreover, a combination of various methods should be used to conduct noise analysis or prediction in order to implement appropriate noise reduction measures. Computer simulation, with its many advantages, has become the mainstream method for noise analysis and prediction. This paper reviews the commonly used analysis and prediction methods for converter station noise and illustrates the application of computer simulation in this field. The aim is to provide references for noise analysis and research in converter stations and to promote the study of noise analysis and prediction in converter stations.