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双馈风力发电机的网侧整流模糊控制器性能研究

Research on the Performance of Grid-side Rectifier Fuzzy Controller for Doubly-fed Wind Turbine Generator

  • 摘要: 为了提高风力发电机的能量转化效率,在双馈感应电机系统引入模糊PI控制器。首先,采用双闭环PI控制算法,使整流器在双馈风机中的直流电压达到一定的稳定性;然后,将PI改进为模糊PI,其具有非线性特性、鲁棒性和抗干扰性强,并能稳定输出直流电压;最后,建立仿真模型进行仿真验证,仿真结果显示其性能良好,电压纹波系数远低于1%,表明该方法的有效性与合理性,并适用于工程中。

     

    Abstract: To enhance the energy conversion efficiency of wind turbines, a fuzzy-PI controller was introduced into the doubly-fed induction generator (DFIG) system. Firstly, a dual-loop PI control algorithm was employed to stabilize the DC voltage of the rectifier in the DFIG-based wind turbine. Subsequently, the PI controller was improved to a fuzzy-PI controller, which exhibits nonlinear characteristics, strong robustness, anti-interference capability, and stable DC voltage output. Finally, a simulation model was established for validation. The simulation results demonstrate excellent performance, with a DC voltage ripple coefficient far below 1%, confirming the effectiveness and rationality of the proposed method and its practical applicability in engineering.

     

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