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大规模新能源接入多端柔性直流输电控制保护策略研究

Research on Control and Protection Strategies for Multi Terminal Flexible DC Transmission with Large Scale New Energy Access

  • 摘要: 针对大规模新能源接入多端柔性直流输电控制保护策略实施中存在系统功率、电压偏差较大,波动持续时间较长的问题,进行大规模新能源接入多端柔性直流输电控制保护策略研究。建立多端柔性直流输电系统数学模型,描述大规模新能源接入多端柔性直流输电状态;根据波动情况,通过输电系统功率分配控制和功率平滑控制,保护大规模新能源接入多端柔性直流输电的稳定运行。经实验证明,应用所提策略后,在大规模新能源接入多端柔性直流输电发生扰动时,输电系统网侧功率与电压最大偏差为±3.5 MW和±0.41 kV,功率与电压持续波动时间分别为0.05 s和0.04 s,系统可立即恢复到稳定状态,保护效果良好。

     

    Abstract: In response to the problems of large system power and voltage deviation, as well as long fluctuation duration in the implementation of control and protection strategies for large-scale new energy access multi terminal flexible DC transmission, this paper proposes a research on control and protection strategies for large-scale new energy access multi terminal flexible DC transmission. Establish a mathematical model for a multi terminal flexible DC transmission system to describe the state of large-scale new energy access to multi terminal flexible DC transmission; according to the fluctuation situation, the stable operation of large-scale new energy access multi terminal flexible DC transmission is protected through power allocation control and power smoothing control of the transmission system. Through experiments, it has been proven that the design strategy control protection can achieve a maximum deviation of ±3.5 MW and ±0.41 kV in power and voltage on the grid side of the transmission system when large-scale new energy access multi terminal flexible DC transmission is disturbed. The continuous fluctuation time of power and voltage is 0.05 s and 0.04 s, respectively, and can immediately restore to a stable state with good protection effect.

     

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