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配电网自动化馈线终端北斗通信模块设计

Design of Beidou Communication Module for Distribution Automation Feeder Terminal

  • 摘要: 随着配电网络分布的不断延拓,通信技术的革新发展,配电网对馈线终端(FTU)实现智能管理大多采用4G通信技术。但对于无网络覆盖的偏远地区,4G通信方式并不能发挥作用,致使部份FTU终端无法实现远程监控,且只能采用人工巡检的方式进行维护。为此,提出一种结合北斗短报文通信技术的配电网馈线终端通信解决方案,将北斗短报文技术与现有通信方式结合,并小型化、集成化成通信模块,实现模块直接插拔、信道自主切换功能,为FTU终端提供稳定可靠的通信方式,并通过试验验证该通信模块方案的有效性。

     

    Abstract: With the continuous expansion of power distribution networks and the innovative development of communication technologies, most distribution networks adopt 4G communication technology for the intelligent management of feeder terminal units(FTU). However, in remote areas without network coverage, 4G communication methods are ineffective, rendering some FTU terminals unable to be remotely monitored and necessitating manual inspections for maintenance. This paper proposes a communication solution for distribution network feeder terminals that integrates the Beidou short message communication technology. By combining Beidou short message technology with existing communication methods and miniaturizing and integrating it into a communication module, the solution enables direct plug-and-play functionality and autonomous channel switching. This provides a stable and reliable communication method for FTU terminals. The effectiveness of this communication module solution is validated through experiments.

     

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