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SiC DC/DC变换器电磁辐射干扰预测方法

Research on EMI Prediction Method of SiC DC/DC Converter

  • 摘要: 碳化硅(SiC)开关器件在DC/DC变换器中会产生强烈的电磁辐射干扰,为优化换流器内部结构,实现更高的功率密度,提出一种SiC DC/DC变换器电磁辐射干扰的预测方法。该方法将变流器内部导线分为竖直导体和平面矩形导线,建立两种导电体在空间中引起的电磁辐射干扰数学模型。以SiC开关器件的SPICE模型为基础建立了DC/DC变换器电路级仿真,求得变换器中各支路电流频谱作为电磁辐射干扰模型的激励源。最后,通过Maxwell软件进行三维有限元仿真,仿真结果与所建模型结果基本吻合,证明了提出方法的正确性。

     

    Abstract: Silicon carbide(SiC) switching devices will produce strong electromagnetic radiation interference in DC/DC converter. In order to optimize the internal structure of the converter and achieve higher power density, a prediction method of electromagnetic radiation interference in SiC DC/DC converter is proposed in this paper. In this method, the inner conductor of the converter is divided into vertical conductor and plane rectangular conductor, and the mathematical model of electromagnetic radiation interference caused by the two conductors in space is established. Based on SPICE model of SiC switch device, the circuit level simulation of DC/DC converter is established, and the current spectrum of each branch in the converter is obtained as the excitation source of EMI model. Finally, three-dimensional finite element simulation is carried out by Maxwell software, and the simulation results are basically consistent with the model results in this paper, which proves the correctness of the proposed method.

     

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