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智能预警系统在超高压电网设备故障预测中的应用研究

Application Research of Intelligent Warning System in Fault Prediction of Ultra-High Voltage Power Grid Equipment

  • 摘要: 随着电力需求的不断增加,超高压电网设备的故障风险显著上升,迫切需要有效的预警系统以保障电力系统的稳定运行。以河南省某超高压电网为例,设计了一种基于大数据分析和机器学习模型的智能预警系统。该系统通过收集温湿度、电压、电流等多项数据,并应用LSTM与CNN的融合深度学习模型,在设备故障预测中达到了96.8%的准确率,显著降低了设备故障率和维护成本。结果表明,系统在故障预测、设备故障率及维护成本方面均表现出显著优势,显著提升了电网的运行稳定性和供电可靠性,为超高压电网设备的故障预警提供了新的解决方案。

     

    Abstract: With the continuous increase in electricity demand, the risk of faults in ultra-high voltage power grid equipment has significantly increased, and there is an urgent need for effective warning systems to ensure the stable operation of the power system. This study takes a certain ultra-high voltage power grid in Henan Province as an example, and designs and deploys an intelligent early warning system based on big data analysis and machine learning models. The system achieved an accuracy of 96.8% in equipment fault prediction by collecting multiple data such as temperature and humidity, voltage, and current, and applying a fusion deep learning model of LSTM and CNN, significantly reducing equipment failure rates and maintenance costs. The results show that the system exhibits significant advantages in fault prediction, equipment failure rate, and maintenance costs, significantly improving the operational stability and power supply reliability of the power grid, and providing a new solution for fault warning of ultra-high voltage power grid equipment.

     

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